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Cienc. act. fís. (Talca, En línea) ; 22(1): 1-11, 2021. tab, graf
Artigo em Espanhol | LILACS | ID: biblio-1352784

RESUMO

RESUMEN. El objetivo del presente estudio fue determinar la Composición corporal y somatotipo del equipo de gimnasia rítmica, Tricampeón del torneo nacional universitario FENAUDE Chile. Para el logro de este objetivo se realizó una toma de mediciones antropométricas a las 9 deportistas que participaron del torneouniversitario las cuales tenían edades entre 22,17±1,91años. Se evaluó utilizando el protocolo de marcaje y medición de la International Society for the Avancement in Kine anthropometric (ISAK), y se aplicaron los métodos de Composición Corporal de Deborah Kerr y de Somatotipo de Heath-Carter. Para el análisis estadístico se utilizó el paquete estadístico IBM SPSS V.18 y adicionalmente, para generar la gráfica de la somatocarta se utilizó una planilla realizada en elprograma Microsoft Excel. Se determinó talla de 159,00±6,19 cm, Talla Sentado 33,38±1,48, Peso 56,98±8,96kg, además del somatotipo predominante para el grupo de deportistas estudiado es el Endomorfo-Mesomorfo (3,88-3,60-1,78) y la composición corporal, los valores medios fueron: Mg= 30,42%, Mm=47,12%; Mr=4,28% Mo=11,68% y Mp=6,51.


ABSTRACT. The objective of this study was to determine the body composition and somatotype of the rhythmic gymnastics team,three-time champion of the national university tournament FENAUDE Chile. To achieve this objective, anthropometric measurements were taken to the 9 athletes who participated in the university tournament, who were between 22.17 ± 1.91 years old. It was evaluated using the marking and measurement protocol of the International Society for the Advancement in Kine anthropometric (ISAK), and the Deborah Kerr Body Composition and Heath-Carter Somatotype methods were applied. For the statistical analysis, the statistical package IBM SPSS V.24 was used and additionally, to generate the graph of the somatochart, a spreadsheet created in the Microsoft Excel program was used. Height of 159.00 ± 6.19 cm was determined, Sitting Height 33.38 ± 1.48, Weight 56.98 ± 8.96kg,in addition to the predominant somatotype for the group of athletes studied is the Endomorph-Mesomorph (3, 88-3.60-1.78) and body composition, the mean values were: Mg = 30.42%, Mm = 47.12%; Mr = 4.28% Mo = 11.68% and Mp = 6.51.


Assuntos
Humanos , Feminino , Adulto , Adulto Jovem , Somatotipos , Composição Corporal , Ginástica/fisiologia , Universidades , Imagem Corporal , Antropometria
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